Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives
Sergeant at Arms of the U.S. House of Representatives | |
---|---|
Incumbent | |
Nominator | Speaker of the House |
Appointer | Elected by the House |
Term length | 2 years |
Inaugural holder | Joseph Wheaton |
Website | www |
The Sergeant at Arms of the U.s.a. House of Representatives is an officer of the House with law enforcement, protocol, and administrative responsibilities. The Sergeant at Arms is elected at the beginning of each Congress by the membership of the House.
Duties [edit]
In one of its start resolutions, the 1st Us Congress (April xiv, 1789) established the part of Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives.
Security [edit]
Equally the principal law enforcement officer of the House, the Sergeant at Arms is responsible for security in the House wing of the United States Capitol, the House office buildings, and on adjacent grounds. Under the direction of the Speaker of the House or other presiding officer, the Sergeant at Artillery plays an integral role in maintaining social club and decorum in the Firm bedchamber.
The Sergeant at Arms is also responsible for ensuring the safety and security of members of Congress, the congressional staff, visiting dignitaries, and tourists. Toward this end, the Sergeant at Arms works in concert with the Senate Sergeant at Arms and the Architect of the Capitol. These 3 officials, along with the Master of the Capitol Law ex officio, comprise the Capitol Police Board.
In 2015, at a House commission hearing chaired by Candice Miller, the then House Sergeant at Arms said that he gave considerable time to ensuring House members' prophylactic and their staff, and visitors to the House, including threat and intelligence monitoring and assay by reviewing threats and intelligence directed to House members. He said that he monitored events at the Capitol complex, such every bit demonstration activity, committee hearings, head of state visits, and major events taking place on the circuitous. He said that on a daily basis, he dealt with the Senate Sergeant at Arms about security for the Capitol circuitous.[one]
Protocol and anniversary [edit]
Through custom and precedent, the Sergeant at Arms performs a number of protocol and ceremonial duties. Among these duties are to lead formal processions at ceremonies such every bit presidential inaugurations, joint sessions of Congress (such every bit the State of the Marriage address, prior to 2007), formal addresses to the Congress, greeting and escorting visiting foreign dignitaries, conveying Articles of Impeachment from the House to the Senate, and to supervise congressional funeral arrangements. In this chapters, the Sergeant at Arms is most famous for announcing the arrival of the President, a responsibility that he took over from the Doorkeeper of the The states Firm of Representatives when the latter position was abolished in 1995. Custom dictates that he denote the arrival of the Supreme Courtroom, the President's cabinet, and finally the President by proclaiming, "Madam (or Mister) Speaker, the President of the United States!"
Unruliness [edit]
For daily sessions of the House, the Sergeant at Arms carries the silver and ebony Mace of the The states Business firm of Representatives in front of the speaker in procession to the rostrum. When the House is in session, the mace stands on a pedestal to the speaker'south own right. When the body resolves itself into a Commission of the Whole Firm on the State of the Union, the Sergeant at Arms moves the mace to a lowered position, more than or less out of sight. In accordance with the Rules of the House, on the rare occasions when a Member becomes unruly, the Sergeant at Arms, on order of the Speaker, lifts the mace from its pedestal and presents information technology before the offenders, thereby restoring guild.
Other [edit]
The Sergeant at Arms also performs administrative services in support of the Members, staff, and visitors associated with the security and other operations of the House.
If a quorum is not present, those Representatives who are present may vote to society the Sergeant at Arms to try to circular up absent Representatives.
In addition to serving on the Capitol Police Lath, the Sergeant at Arms served with the Senate Sergeant at Arms and the Builder of the Capitol on the Capitol Guide Board. This lath oversaw the Capitol Guide Service, which provided tours of the Capitol to visitors and special services to tourists.
Deputy Sergeants at Arms [edit]
The Deputy Sergeants at Arms act as administration to the Sergeant at Arms. The Sergeant at Arms has the duty of making the important decisions nether his/her power, while the Deputy Sergeant at Arms frequently executes the decisions. The Deputy Sergeant at Arms that served under Paul Irving was Timothy Blodgett.
List of Sergeants at Arms [edit]
No. | Sergeant at Arms | State or territory | Term of service | Congress |
---|---|---|---|---|
i | Joseph Wheaton | Rhode Isle | May 12, 1789 – October 27, 1807 | 1st – 9th |
2 | Thomas Dunn | Maryland | October 27, 1807 – December v, 1824 | 10th – 18th |
three | John O. Dunn | Commune of Columbia | December 6, 1824 – December three, 1833 | 18th – 22nd |
4 | Thomas Beverly Randolph | Virginia | Dec iii, 1833 – December 15, 1835 | 23rd – 24th |
5 | Roderick Dorsey | Maryland | December 15, 1835 – June viii, 1841 | 24th – 27th |
6 | Eleazor M. Townsend | Connecticut | June 8, 1841 – December seven, 1843 | 27th – 28th |
7 | Newton Lane | Kentucky | December 7, 1843 – December viii, 1847 | 28th – 30th |
8 | Nathan Sargent | Vermont | Dec 8, 1847 – January fifteen, 1850 | 30th – 31st |
9 | Adam J. Glossbrenner | Pennsylvania | January 15, 1850 – February iii, 1860 | 31st – 36th |
10 | Henry William Hoffman | Maryland | February 3, 1860 – July 5, 1861 | 36th – 37th |
11 | Edward Ball | Ohio | July v, 1861 – December viii, 1863 | 37th – 38th |
12 | Nehemiah G. Ordway | New Hampshire | December eight, 1863 – December half dozen, 1875 | 38th – 43rd |
13 | John G. Thompson | Ohio | December vi, 1875 – Dec 5, 1881 | 44th – 46th |
14 | George W. Hooker | Vermont | December 5, 1881 – December 4, 1883 | 47th |
15 | John P. Leedom | Ohio | Dec 4, 1883 – December ii, 1889 | 48th – 50th |
xvi | Adoniram J. Holmes | Iowa | December ii, 1889 – December 8, 1891 | 51st |
17 | Samuel S. Yoder | Ohio | December 8, 1891 – August 7, 1893 | 52nd |
18 | Herman W. Snow | Illinois | August 7, 1893 – December 2, 1895 | 53rd |
19 | Benjamin F. Russell | Missouri | Dec 2, 1895 – December iv, 1899 | 54th – 55th |
20 | Henry Casson | Wisconsin | Dec 4, 1899 – April 4, 1911 | 56th – 61st |
21 | Uriah Stokes Jackson | Indiana | April four, 1911 – June 22, 1912 | 62nd |
22 | Charles F. Riddell | Indiana | July xviii, 1912 – April vii, 1913 | 62nd |
23 | Robert B. Gordon | Ohio | April seven, 1913 – May 19, 1919 | 63rd – 65th |
24 | Joseph G. Rodgers | Pennsylvania | May 19, 1919 – December 7, 1931 | 66th – 71st |
25 | Kenneth Romney | Montana | Dec 7, 1931 – January three, 1947 | 72nd – 79th |
26a | William F. Russell | Pennsylvania | January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949 | 80th |
27 | Joseph H. Callahan | Kentucky | January 3, 1949 – Jan three, 1953 | 81st – 82nd |
26b | William F. Russell | Pennsylvania | January 3, 1953 – July 7, 1953 | 83rd |
28 | Lyle O. Snader | Illinois | July eight, 1953 – September xv, 1953 | 83rd |
29 | William R. Bonsell | Pennsylvania | September 15, 1953 – Jan 5, 1955 | 83rd |
xxx | Zeake Due west. Johnson Jr. | Tennessee | January 5, 1955 – September 30, 1972 | 84th – 92nd |
31 | Kenneth R. Harding | Virginia | October ane, 1972 – February 29, 1980 | 92nd – 96th |
32 | Benjamin J. Guthrie | Virginia | March 1, 1980 – Jan iii, 1983 | 96th – 97th |
33 | Jack Russ[ii] | Maryland | January 3, 1983 – March 12, 1992 | 98th – 102nd |
34 | Werner West. Brandt | Virginia | March 12, 1992 – January iv, 1995 | 102nd – 103rd |
35 | Wilson Livingood | Virginia | Jan 4, 1995 – Jan 17, 2012 | 104th – 112th |
36 | Paul D. Irving | Florida | January 17, 2012 – January 7, 2021 | 112th – 117th |
37 | Timothy Blodgett | New York | January 11, 2022 – March 26, 2021 | 117th |
38 | William J. Walker | Illinois | March 26, 2022 – | 117th |
See besides [edit]
- Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate
- Serjeant-at-arms
References [edit]
- ^ Transcript, House Administration Committee hearing, June 3, 2015. https://web.archive.org/spider web/20171118220548/https://www.house.gov/the-house-explained/officers-and-organizations/sergeant-at-artillery
- ^ Ex-House Sergeant-at-Arms Sentenced to two Years : Scandal Dec 18, 1993 latimes.com
External links [edit]
- Official website
- Source: United States House of Representatives Sergeant at Artillery Fact Sail (pdf file), via House.gov
- Sergeants at Arms official fact canvas, via history.house.gov
walkerwousidersing.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergeant_at_Arms_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives
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